Files
odfstudio/rust_uno/example/example.cxx
T
Mohamed Ali 3d75577640 Rust Bindings: Add extension-based UNO integration with FFI architecture
Implements LibreOffice extension providing Rust language binding for UNO API
using opaque pointer FFI architecture with type-safe handles.

Extension Features:
- User-controlled execution via "Rust UNO → Example" menu
- Optional installation/removal through LibreOffice extension system
- Complete Writer document manipulation example

Technical Implementation:
- Generated Rust wrappers for all UNO types via rustmaker
- C++ extern "C" bridges with proper UNO integration
- Type-safe opaque handles (XTextDocumentHandle, etc.)
- Extension architecture following LibreOffice standards
- Menu integration via Addons.xcu and ProtocolHandler.xcu

Architecture:
- Rust RAII Wrappers ↔ C++ extern "C" Bridges ↔ LibreOffice UNO
- Extension packaging with rust_uno-example.oxt
- Integrated build system with CustomTarget and Library makefiles

Build Commands:
./configure --enable-rust-uno

Extension Structure:
- rust_uno/example/ - Extension source files
- workdir/Extension/rust_uno-example.oxt - Packaged extension
- Automatic installation during LibreOffice build

Runtime Validation:
Successfully demonstrates complete UNO integration:
- Desktop service creation and XComponentLoader interface
- Writer document loading via loadComponentFromURL
- Text manipulation through XTextDocument and XSimpleText
- Proper interface querying and method invocation

GSoC 2025: Rust UNO Language Binding

Change-Id: I5cecb8ebd05aab396f444488c0ee2a9d483a9f62
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.libreoffice.org/c/core/+/186425
Tested-by: Jenkins
Reviewed-by: Stephan Bergmann <stephan.bergmann@collabora.com>
2025-09-11 21:39:08 +02:00

244 lines
8.4 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4; fill-column: 100 -*- */
/*
* This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
*
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*
* This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice:
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
* with this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache
* License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 .
*/
#include <sal/config.h>
#include <cassert>
#include <com/sun/star/beans/PropertyValue.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/frame/DispatchDescriptor.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/frame/Desktop.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/frame/XDispatch.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/frame/XDispatchProvider.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/frame/XStatusListener.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/lang/XServiceInfo.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/uno/DeploymentException.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/uno/Exception.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/uno/Reference.hxx>
#include <com/sun/star/uno/RuntimeException.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/uno/Sequence.hxx>
#include <com/sun/star/uno/XComponentContext.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/uno/XInterface.hpp>
#include <com/sun/star/util/URL.hpp>
#include <cppuhelper/factory.hxx>
#include <cppuhelper/implbase2.hxx>
#include <cppuhelper/implementationentry.hxx>
#include <cppuhelper/supportsservice.hxx>
#include <cppuhelper/weak.hxx>
#include <rtl/ustring.hxx>
#include <sal/log.hxx>
#include <sal/types.h>
#include <uno/lbnames.h>
#include "rust_uno_hook.hxx"
namespace
{
class Provider
: public cppu::WeakImplHelper2<css::lang::XServiceInfo, css::frame::XDispatchProvider>
{
public:
Provider(const Provider&) = delete;
const Provider& operator=(const Provider&) = delete;
static css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XInterface>
SAL_CALL static_create(css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XComponentContext> const& xContext)
{
return static_cast<cppu::OWeakObject*>(new Provider(xContext));
}
static rtl::OUString SAL_CALL static_getImplementationName();
static css::uno::Sequence<rtl::OUString> SAL_CALL static_getSupportedServiceNames();
private:
explicit Provider(css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XComponentContext> const& context)
: context_(context)
{
assert(context.is());
}
virtual ~Provider() {}
virtual rtl::OUString SAL_CALL getImplementationName() override
{
return static_getImplementationName();
}
virtual sal_Bool SAL_CALL supportsService(rtl::OUString const& ServiceName) override
{
return cppu::supportsService(this, ServiceName);
}
virtual css::uno::Sequence<rtl::OUString> SAL_CALL getSupportedServiceNames() override
{
return static_getSupportedServiceNames();
}
virtual css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XDispatch>
SAL_CALL queryDispatch(css::util::URL const&, rtl::OUString const&, sal_Int32) override;
virtual css::uno::Sequence<css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XDispatch>> SAL_CALL
queryDispatches(css::uno::Sequence<css::frame::DispatchDescriptor> const& Requests) override;
css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XComponentContext> context_;
};
rtl::OUString Provider::static_getImplementationName()
{
return rtl::OUString("org.libreoffice.comp.rust_uno.example");
}
css::uno::Sequence<rtl::OUString> Provider::static_getSupportedServiceNames()
{
rtl::OUString name("org.libreoffice.rust_uno.example");
return css::uno::Sequence<rtl::OUString>(&name, 1);
}
css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XDispatch> Provider::queryDispatch(css::util::URL const&,
rtl::OUString const&, sal_Int32)
{
css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XDispatch> dispatch;
if (!(context_->getValueByName("/singletons/org.libreoffice.rust_uno.example_singleton")
>>= dispatch)
|| !dispatch.is())
{
throw css::uno::DeploymentException("component context fails to supply singleton "
"org.libreoffice.rust_uno.example_singleton of type "
"com.sun.star.frame.XDispatch",
context_);
}
return dispatch;
}
css::uno::Sequence<css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XDispatch>>
Provider::queryDispatches(css::uno::Sequence<css::frame::DispatchDescriptor> const& Requests)
{
css::uno::Sequence<css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XDispatch>> s(Requests.getLength());
for (sal_Int32 i = 0; i < s.getLength(); ++i)
{
s[i]
= queryDispatch(Requests[i].FeatureURL, Requests[i].FrameName, Requests[i].SearchFlags);
}
return s;
}
class Dispatch : public cppu::WeakImplHelper2<css::lang::XServiceInfo, css::frame::XDispatch>
{
public:
Dispatch(const Dispatch&) = delete;
const Dispatch& operator=(const Dispatch&) = delete;
static css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XInterface>
SAL_CALL static_create(css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XComponentContext> const& xContext)
{
return static_cast<cppu::OWeakObject*>(new Dispatch(xContext));
}
static rtl::OUString SAL_CALL static_getImplementationName();
static css::uno::Sequence<rtl::OUString> SAL_CALL static_getSupportedServiceNames()
{
return css::uno::Sequence<rtl::OUString>();
}
private:
explicit Dispatch(css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XComponentContext> const& context)
: context_(context)
{
assert(context.is());
}
virtual ~Dispatch() {}
virtual rtl::OUString SAL_CALL getImplementationName() override
{
return static_getImplementationName();
}
virtual sal_Bool SAL_CALL supportsService(rtl::OUString const& ServiceName) override
{
return cppu::supportsService(this, ServiceName);
}
virtual css::uno::Sequence<rtl::OUString> SAL_CALL getSupportedServiceNames() override
{
return static_getSupportedServiceNames();
}
virtual void SAL_CALL dispatch(css::util::URL const&,
css::uno::Sequence<css::beans::PropertyValue> const&) override;
virtual void SAL_CALL addStatusListener(css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XStatusListener> const&,
css::util::URL const&) override
{
}
virtual void SAL_CALL removeStatusListener(
css::uno::Reference<css::frame::XStatusListener> const&, css::util::URL const&) override
{
}
css::uno::Reference<css::uno::XComponentContext> context_;
};
rtl::OUString Dispatch::static_getImplementationName()
{
return rtl::OUString("org.libreoffice.comp.rust_uno.example_singleton");
}
void Dispatch::dispatch(css::util::URL const&, css::uno::Sequence<css::beans::PropertyValue> const&)
{
// === RUST UNO BINDING TEST ===
// Call our Rust UNO binding to test it works within LibreOffice
SAL_INFO("desktop.app", "Testing Rust UNO binding...");
try
{
run_rust_uno_test();
SAL_INFO("desktop.app", "Rust UNO binding test completed successfully!");
}
catch (...)
{
SAL_WARN("desktop.app", "Rust UNO binding test failed!");
}
}
cppu::ImplementationEntry const services[] = {
{ &Provider::static_create, &Provider::static_getImplementationName,
&Provider::static_getSupportedServiceNames, &cppu::createSingleComponentFactory, nullptr, 0 },
{ &Dispatch::static_create, &Dispatch::static_getImplementationName,
&Dispatch::static_getSupportedServiceNames, &cppu::createSingleComponentFactory, nullptr, 0 },
{ nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, 0 }
};
}
extern "C" SAL_DLLPUBLIC_EXPORT void*
component_getFactory(char const* pImplName, void* pServiceManager, void* pRegistryKey)
{
return cppu::component_getFactoryHelper(pImplName, pServiceManager, pRegistryKey, services);
}
extern "C" SAL_DLLPUBLIC_EXPORT void
component_getImplementationEnvironment(char const** ppEnvTypeName, uno_Environment**)
{
*ppEnvTypeName = CPPU_CURRENT_LANGUAGE_BINDING_NAME;
}
/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab cinoptions=b1,g0,N-s cinkeys+=0=break: */